CVbib.bib

@article{LillyFeske24,
  author = {Lilly, J. M. and J. {$\overline{\textrm{Feske}}$} and B. {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and J. J. Early},
  date-added = {2024-04-19 12:32:12 -0700},
  date-modified = {2024-05-13 15:41:27 -0700},
  doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2309.13157},
  journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences},
  month = {April},
  note = {In press},
  title = {Integral theorems for the gradient of a vector field, with a fluid dynamical application},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.13157},
  year = {2024},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://www.jmlilly.net/papers/stokes18-arxiv.pdf}
}
@article{SaneFox-Kemper24,
  author = {Aakash $\overline{\textrm{Sane}}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Dave Ullman},
  date-added = {2024-04-01 14:04:03 -0700},
  date-modified = {2024-04-01 14:04:17 -0700},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {April},
  note = {In press},
  title = {Internal vs Forced Variability Metrics for Geophysical Flows Using Information Theory},
  url = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/SaneFox-Kemper23.pdf},
  year = {2024},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/SaneFox-Kemper21a.pdf}
}
@article{Lo-PiccoloHorvat24,
  author = {Anna {$\overline{\textrm{Lo Piccolo}}$} and Christopher Horvat and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}},
  date-added = {2024-03-26 08:26:55 -0700},
  date-modified = {2024-04-05 11:07:18 -0700},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-23-0147.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {April},
  title = {Energetics and Transfer of Submesoscale Brine Driven Eddies at a Sea Ice Edge},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-23-0147.1},
  year = {2024},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/LoPiccoloHorvat23.pdf}
}
@article{FanFox-Kemper24,
  author = {Xiaoyu {$\overline{\textrm{Fan}}$} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Nobuhiro Suzuki and Qing Li and Patrick Marchesiello and Peter Sullivan and Paul Hall},
  date-added = {2024-03-25 08:50:11 -0700},
  date-modified = {2024-03-25 08:57:13 -0700},
  doi = {10.5194/egusphere-2023-1657},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {March},
  note = {Accepted},
  title = {Comparison of the {Coastal and Regional Ocean Community Model (CROCO) and NCAR-LES} in Non-hydrostatic Simulations},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1657},
  year = {2024},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1657}
}
@article{XuFox-Kemper24,
  author = {Weixuan {$\overline{\textrm{Xu}}$} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Jung-Eun Lee and J. B. Marston and Ziyan Zhu},
  date-added = {2024-03-11 21:31:26 -0700},
  date-modified = {2024-03-25 09:31:32 -0700},
  doi = {10.1175/JAS-D-23-0133.1},
  journal = {Journal of Atmospheric Sciences},
  month = {March},
  title = {Topological Signature of Stratospheric {Poincar\'e} -- Gravity Waves},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-23-0133.1},
  year = {2024},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/XuFox-Kemper23.pdf}
}
@article{CaoFreilich24,
  author = {Haijin Cao and Mara {\underline{Freilich}} and Xiangzhou Song and Zhiyou Jing and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Bo Qiu and Robert D. Hetland and Fei Chai and Dake Chen and Sim\`on Ruiz},
  date-added = {2024-02-07 09:56:13 -0800},
  date-modified = {2024-02-25 00:19:40 -0600},
  doi = {10.1029/2023GL105793},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {February},
  pages = {e2023GL105793},
  title = {Oceanic submesoscale stirring as a crucial mechanism maintaining subsurface chlorophyll maxima within cyclonic eddies},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105793},
  volume = {51},
  year = {2024},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105793}
}
@article{VanKatwykFox-Kemper23,
  author = {Peter {\it Van Katwyk} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and {H\'el\'ene} Seroussi and Sophie Nowicki and Karianne J. Bergen},
  date-added = {2024-01-15 22:57:57 -0800},
  date-modified = {2024-01-15 22:57:57 -0800},
  doi = {10.1029/2023MS003899},
  journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems},
  month = {December},
  pages = {e2023MS003899},
  title = {A variational {LSTM} emulator of sea level contribution from the {Antarctic} ice sheet},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2023MS003899},
  volume = {15},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.168874913.31606296/v1}
}
@article{WangShu24,
  author = {Qiang Wang and Qi Shu and Alexandra Bozec and Eric P. Chassignet and Pier Giuseppe Fogli and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Andy McC. Hogg and Doroteaciro Iovino and Andrew E. Kiss and Nikolay Koldunov and Julien Le Sommer and Yiwen Li and Pengfei Lin and Hailong Liu and Igor Polyakov and Patrick Scholz and Dmitry Sidorenko and Shizhu Wang and Xiaobiao Xu},
  date-added = {2023-11-29 16:06:18 -0500},
  date-modified = {2024-01-15 22:42:19 -0800},
  doi = {10.5194/gmd-17-347-2024},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {Jan},
  title = {Impact of high resolution on {Arctic Ocean} simulations in {Ocean Model Intercomparison Project phase 2 (OMIP-2)}},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-347-2024},
  year = {2024},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/TreguierdeBoyer-Montegut23.pdf}
}
@article{BrennerHorvat23,
  author = {Samuel {$\overline{\textrm{Brenner}}$} and Christopher Horvat and Paul Hall and Anna {$\overline{\textrm{Lo Piccolo}}$} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and St\'ephane Labbe and V\'eronique Dansereau},
  date-added = {2023-11-19 23:14:27 -0500},
  date-modified = {2024-01-31 15:11:33 -0800},
  doi = {10.1029/2023GL105703},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {December},
  pages = {e2023GL105703},
  title = {Scale-dependent air-sea exchange in the polar oceans: floe-floe and floe-flow coupling in the generation of ice-ocean boundary layer turbulence},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105703},
  volume = {50},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/LoPiccoloHorvat23.pdf}
}
@article{Palazzo-CornerSiegert23,
  author = {Sofia Palazzo-Corner and Martin Siegert and Paulo Ceppi and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Thomas {Frolicher} and Angela Gallego-Sala and Joanna Haigh and Chris Jones and Reto Knutti and Andrew Macdougall and Malte Meinshausen and Zebedee Nicholls and Benjamin M Sanderson and Roland {Seferian} and Merritt Turetsky and Richard Williams and {S\"onke} Zaehle and Gabriele Hegerl and Charlie Koven and Jean-Baptiste Sallee and Joeri Rogelj},
  date-modified = {2024-04-24 11:44:02 -0700},
  doi = {10.3389/fsci.2023.1170744},
  journal = {Frontiers in Science},
  month = {November},
  title = {{The Zero Emissions Commitment} and climate stabilisation},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fsci.2023.1170744},
  volume = 1,
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fsci.2023.1170744}
}
@article{Treguierde-Boyer-Montegut23,
  author = {A.M. Treguier AND C. {de Boyer Montegut} AND A. Bozec AND E. P. Chassignet AND B. {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} AND A. McC. Hogg AND D. Iovino AND A. E. Kiss AND J. Le Sommer AND Y. Li AND P. Lin AND C. Lique AND H. Liu AND G. Serazin AND D. Sidorenko AND Q. Wang AND X. Xu AND S. Yeager},
  date-added = {2023-06-05 10:30:56 -0400},
  date-modified = {2024-04-19 14:34:29 -0700},
  doi = {10.5194/gmd-16-3849-2023},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {July},
  number = {13},
  pages = {3849--3872},
  title = {The Mixed Layer Depth in the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project ({OMIP}): Impact of Resolving Mesoscale Eddies},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-3849-2023},
  volume = {16},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/TreguierdeBoyer-Montegut23.pdf}
}
@article{JohnsonFox-Kemper23,
  author = {Leah $\overline{\textrm{Johnson}}$ and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Qing Li and Hieu Pham and Sutanu Sarkar},
  date-added = {2023-06-05 10:29:18 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-06-05 10:29:33 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-22-0107.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {May},
  title = {A Finite-Time Ensemble Method for Mixed Layer Model Comparison},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-22-0107.1},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/JohnsonFox-Kemper22.pdf}
}
@article{KoppOppenheimer23,
  author = {Robert E. Kopp and Michael Oppenheimer and Jessica L. O'Reilly and Sybren S. Drijfhout and Tamsin L. Edwards and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Gregory G. Garner and Nicholas R. Golledge and Tim Hermans and Helene T. Hewitt and Benjamin P. Horton and Gerhard Krinner and Dirk Notz and Sophie Nowicki and Matthew D. Palmer and Aimee B. A. Slangen and Cunde Xiao},
  date-added = {2023-05-05 10:18:45 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-06-19 15:35:30 -0400},
  doi = {10.1038/s41558-023-01691-8},
  journal = {Nature Climate Change},
  month = {June},
  title = {Communicating projection uncertainty and ambiguity in sea-level assessment},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-023-01691-8},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10511663.1}
}
@article{Morales-MarquezHernandez-Carrasco23,
  author = {Veronica Morales-Marquez and Ismael Hernandez-Carrasco and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Alejandro Orfila},
  date-added = {2023-04-04 15:40:01 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-05-05 10:20:09 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2022JC019135},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {April},
  pages = {e2022JC019135},
  title = {Ageostrophic contribution by the wind and waves induced flow to the lateral stirring in the {Mediterranean Sea}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2022JC019135},
  volume = {128},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/Morales-MarquezHernandez-Carrasco21.pdf}
}
@article{CaoFox-Kemper23,
  author = {Haijin Cao and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Zhiyou Jing and Xiangzhou Song and Yuyi Liu},
  date-added = {2023-01-12 08:14:12 -0500},
  date-modified = {2023-04-22 22:05:09 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-22-0134.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {April},
  pages = {1123--1138},
  title = {Towards the upper-ocean unbalanced submesoscale motions in the {Oleander} observations},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-22-0134.1},
  volume = {53},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/CaoFox-Kemper21.pdf}
}
@article{PhamSarkar23,
  author = {Hieu T. Pham and Sutanu Sarkar and Leah $\overline{\textrm{Johnson}}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Peter P. Sullivan and Qing Li},
  date-added = {2023-01-09 14:19:42 -0500},
  date-modified = {2023-01-20 12:39:34 -0500},
  doi = {10.1029/2022JC018959},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {January},
  title = {Multi-scale variability of turbulent mixing during a {Monsoon Intraseasonal Oscillation in the Bay of Bengal: an LES study}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2022JC018959},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/PhamSarkar22.pdf}
}
@incollection{JohnsonLumpkin22,
  author = {Boyer, Tim and Bringas, Francis and Cetini{\'c}, Ivona and Chambers, Don P. and Cheng, Lijing and Dong, Shenfu and Feely, Richard A. and \underline{Fox-Kemper}, Baylor and Frajka-Williams, Eleanor and Franz, Bryan A. and Fu, Yao and Gao, Meng and Garg, Jay and Gilson, John and Goni, Gustavo and Hamlington, Benjamin D. and Hewitt, Helene T. and Hobbs, William R. and Hu, Zeng-Zhen and Huang, Boyin and Jevrejeva, Svetlana and Johns, William E. and Johnson, Gregory C. and Katsunari, Sato and Kennedy, John J. and Kersal\'e, Marion and Killick, Rachel E. and Leuliette, Eric and Locarnini, Ricardo and Lozier, M. Susan and Lumpkin, Rick and Lyman, John M. and Merrifield, Mark A. and Mishonov, Alexey and Mitchum, Gary T. and Moat, Ben I. and Nerem, R. Steven and Notz, Dirk and Perez, Renellys C. and Purkey, Sarah G. and Rayner, Darren and Reagan, James and Schmid, Claudia and Siegel, David A. and Smeed, David A. and Stackhouse, Paul W. and Sweet, William and Thompson, Philip R. and Volkov, Denis L. and Wanninkhof, Rik and Weller, Robert A. and Wen, Caihong and Westberry, Toby K. and Widlansky, Matthew J. and Willis, Josh K. and Yu, Lisan and Zhang, Huai-Min},
  booktitle = {State of the Climate in 2021},
  chapter = {3},
  date-added = {2022-11-03 09:49:04 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-01-30 10:29:27 -0500},
  doi = {10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0072.1},
  editor = {G. C. Johnson and R. Lumpkin},
  month = {August},
  number = {8},
  pages = {S143--S191},
  publisher = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},
  title = {Global Oceans},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0072.1},
  volume = {103},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1175/2022BAMSStateoftheClimate.1}
}
@article{SeoONeill23,
  author = {Hyodae Seo and Larry W. O'Neill and Mark A. Bourassa and Arnaud Czaja and Kyla Drushka and James B. Edson and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Ivy Frenger and Sarah T. Gille and Benjamin P. Kirtman and Shoshiro Minobe and Angeline G. Pendergrass and Lionel Renault and Malcolm J. Roberts and Niklas Schneider and R. Justin Small and Ad Stoffelen and Qing Wang},
  date-added = {2022-10-27 11:04:12 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-03-01 08:14:58 -0500},
  doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0982.1},
  journal = {Journal of Climate},
  month = {March},
  title = {Ocean Mesoscale and Frontal-scale Ocean-Atmosphere Interactions and Influence on Large-scale Climate: A Review},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0982.1},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0982.1}
}
@article{CheungSandwick22,
  author = {Anson H. $\emph{Cheung}$ and Samantha Sandwick and Xiaojing Du and Jose Abella-Gutierrez and Richard S. Vachula and Timothy D. Herbert and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Juan Carlos Herguera},
  date-added = {2022-10-13 21:11:03 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-11-03 09:58:31 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2021PA004399},
  journal = {Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology},
  month = {October},
  title = {{Middle to Late Holocene} sea surface temperature and productivity changes in the northeast {Pacific}},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2021PA004399},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2021PA004399}
}
@article{XuLee22,
  author = {Weixuan $\emph{Xu}$ and Jung-Eun Lee and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Yann Planton and Michael J. McPhaden},
  date-added = {2022-09-08 09:40:18 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-10-31 21:43:19 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0866.1},
  journal = {Journal of Climate},
  month = {October},
  number = {21},
  title = {The {Andes} Affect {ENSO} Statistics},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0866.1},
  volume = {35},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/XuLee21.pdf}
}
@article{DongJing22,
  author = {Jihai Dong and Zhiyou Jing and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Yuntao Wang and Haijin Cao and Changming Dong},
  date-added = {2022-09-06 15:53:15 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-09-06 15:54:07 -0400},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105142},
  journal = {Deep-Sea Research Part II},
  month = {August},
  pages = {105142},
  title = {Effects of symmetric instability in the {Kuroshio Extension} region},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105142},
  volume = {202},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/DongJing22.pdf}
}
@article{WangDong22,
  author = {Haili Wang and Changming Dong and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Qing Li and Yongzeng Yang},
  date-added = {2022-09-06 13:13:55 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-10-25 15:31:36 -0400},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105167},
  journal = {Deep-Sea Research Part II},
  month = {August},
  pages = {105167},
  title = {Parameterization of Ocean Surface Wave-induced Mixing using Large Eddy Simulations {(LES) II}},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105167},
  volume = {203},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105167}
}
@article{MarquesLoose22,
  abstract = {We describe an idealized primitive equation model for studying mesoscale turbulence and leverage a hierarchy of grid resolutions to make eddy-resolving calculations on the finest grids more affordable.
The model has intermediate complexity, incorporating basin-scale geometry with idealized Atlantic and Southern oceans, and with non-uniform ocean depth to allow for mesoscale eddy interactions with topography.
The model is perfectly adiabatic and spans the equator, and thus fills a gap between quasi-geostrophic models, which cannot span two hemispheres, and idealized general circulation models, which generally have diabatic processes and buoyancy forcing.
We show that the model solution is approaching convergence in mean kinetic energy for the ocean mesoscale processes of interest, and has a rich range of dynamics with circulation features that emerge only due to resolving mesoscale turbulence.},
  author = {Marques, Gustavo and Loose, Nora and Yankovsky, Elizabeth and Steinberg, Jacob and Chiung-Yin Chang and Bhamidipati, Neeraja and Adcroft, Alistair and {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}, Baylor and Griffies, Stephen and Hallberg, Robert and Malte Jansen and Khatri, Hemant and Laure Zanna},
  date-added = {2022-09-01 07:47:42 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-08-13 08:25:51 -0400},
  doi = {10.5194/gmd-15-6567-2022},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {August},
  title = {NeverWorld2: An idealized model hierarchy to investigate ocean mesoscale eddies across resolutions},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-6567-2022},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://www.essoar.org/doi/abs/10.1002/essoar.10511043.1},
  bdsk-url-2 = {https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10511043.1}
}
@article{BodnerFox-Kemper23,
  author = {Abigail S. {$\overline{\textrm{Bodner}}$} and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Leah {$\overline{\textrm{Johnson}}$} and Luke P. {Van Roekel} and James C. McWilliams and Peter P. Sullivan and Paul S. Hall and Jihai Dong},
  date-added = {2022-08-25 15:43:31 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-01-12 19:24:55 -0500},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-21-0297.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {January},
  number = {1},
  pages = {323--339},
  title = {Modifying the Mixed Layer Eddy Parameterization to Include Frontogenesis Arrest by Boundary Layer Turbulence},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-21-0297.1},
  volume = {53},
  year = {2023},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/BodnerFox-Kemper22.pdf}
}
@article{DongFox-Kemper22,
  author = {Jihai Dong and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Zhiyou Jing and Qingxuan Yang and Jiwei Tian and Changming Dong},
  date-added = {2022-08-05 12:47:13 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-08-31 11:18:56 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2022GL100016},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {August},
  title = {Turbulent dissipation in the surface mixed layer of an anticyclonic mesoscale eddy in the {South China Sea}},
  url = {http://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100016},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/DongFox-Kemper22.pdf}
}
@article{UchidaLe-Sommer22,
  author = {Takaya Uchida and Julien {Le Sommer} and Charles Stern and Ryan Abernathey and Chris Holdgraf and Aurelie Albert and Laurent Brodeau and Eric Chassignet and Xiaobiao Xu and Jonathan Gula and Guillaume Roullet and Nikolay Koldunov and Sergey Danilov and Qiang Wang and Dimitris Menemenlis and Clement Bricaud and Brian Arbic and Jay Shriver and Fangli Qiao and Bin Xiao and Arne Biastoch and Rene Schubert and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and William Dewar},
  date-added = {2022-06-22 12:25:55 +0200},
  date-modified = {2022-09-01 12:58:46 -0400},
  doi = {10.5194/gmd-15-5829-2022},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {July},
  title = {Cloud-based framework for inter-comparing submesoscale permitting realistic ocean models},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-5829-2022},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2022-27}
}
@article{HewittFox-Kemper22n,
  abstract = {Sharp fronts and eddies that are ubiquitous in the world ocean, as well as features such as shelf seas and under-ice-shelf cavities, are not captured in climate projections. Such small-scale processes can play a key role in how the large-scale ocean and cryosphere evolve under climate change, posing a challenge to climate models.},
  author = {Hewitt, Helene and {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}, Baylor and Pearson, Brodie and Roberts, Malcolm and Klocke, Daniel},
  date = {2022/06/16},
  date-added = {2022-06-16 12:28:58 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-06-20 11:50:37 +0200},
  doi = {10.1038/s41558-022-01386-6},
  id = {Hewitt2022},
  isbn = {1758-6798},
  journal = {Nature Climate Change},
  month = {June},
  title = {The small scales of the ocean may hold the key to surprises},
  url = {https://rdcu.be/cPNdr},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-022-01386-6}
}
@inbook{Fox-KemperHewitt21a,
  address = {United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA},
  author = {{\underline{Fox-Kemper}}, B. and H. T. Hewitt and C. Xiao and G. Adalgeirsdottir and S. S. Drijfhout and T. L. Edwards and N. R. Golledge and M. Hemer and R. E. Kopp and G. Krinner and A. Mix and D. Notz and S. Nowicki and I. S. Nurhati and L. Ruiz and J-B. Sallee and A. B. A. Slangen and Y. Yu},
  chapter = {Ocean, Cryosphere and Sea Level Change Supplementary Material},
  date-added = {2022-05-19 16:13:59 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-05-20 11:06:17 -0400},
  editor = {Masson-Delmotte, V. and P. Zhai and A. Pirani and S. L. Connors and C. P{\'e}an and S. Berger and N. Caud and Y. Chen and L. Goldfarb and M. I. Gomis and M. Huang and K. Leitzell and E. Lonnoy and J. B. R. Matthews and T. K. Maycock and T. Waterfield and O. Yelek{\c c}i and R. Yu and B. Zhou},
  month = {August},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  title = {{Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change}},
  url = {https://www.ipcc.ch},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter_09.pdf}
}
@book{IPCC21,
  address = {United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA},
  author = {IPCC},
  date-added = {2022-05-19 16:10:31 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-05-20 11:01:53 -0400},
  doi = {10.1017/9781009157896},
  editor = {Masson-Delmotte, V. and P. Zhai and A. Pirani and S. L. Connors and C. P{\'e}an and S. Berger and N. Caud and Y. Chen and L. Goldfarb and M. I. Gomis and M. Huang and K. Leitzell and E. Lonnoy and J. B. R. Matthews and T. K. Maycock and T. Waterfield and O. Yelek{\c c}i and R. Yu and B. Zhou},
  month = {August},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  title = {Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change},
  url = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/#SPM}
}
@article{OrensteinFox-Kemper22,
  author = {Patrick $\overline{\textrm{Orenstein}}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Leah $\overline{\textrm{Johnson}}$ and Qing $\overline{\textrm{Li}}$ and Aakash $\overline{\textrm{Sane}}$},
  date-added = {2021-12-16 16:21:23 -0600},
  date-modified = {2023-01-20 11:06:28 -0500},
  doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0337.1},
  journal = {Journal of Climate},
  month = {March},
  pages = {1873---1884},
  title = {Evaluating Coupled Climate Model Parameterizations via Skill at Reproducing the Monsoon Intraseasonal Oscillation},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0337.1},
  year = {2022},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/OrensteinFox-Kemper21.pdf}
}
@article{BenoitFox-Kemper21,
  author = {Jonathan {$\overline{\rm Benoit}$} and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2021-10-11 11:23:27 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-01-28 08:56:13 -0500},
  doi = {10.3389/fmars.2021.705204},
  journal = {Frontiers in Marine Science: Marine Pollution},
  month = {September},
  pages = {1247},
  title = {Contextualizing Thermal Effluent Impacts in {Narragansett Bay} Using {Landsat}-Derived Surface Temperature},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.705204},
  volume = {8},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/BenoitFox-Kemper2021.pdf}
}
@inbook{IPCC21TS,
  address = {United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA},
  author = {Arias, P. A. and N. Bellouin and E. Coppola and R. G. Jones and G. Krinner and J. Marotzke and V. Naik and M. D. Palmer and G-K. Plattner and J. Rogelj and M. Rojas and J. Sillmann and T. Storelvmo and P. W. Thorne and B. Trewin and K. Achuta Rao and B. Adhikary and R. P. Allan and K. Armour and G. Bala and R. Barimalala and S. Berger and J. G. Canadell and C. Cassou and A. Cherchi and W. Collins and W. D. Collins and S. L. Connors and S. Corti and F. Cruz and F. J. Dentener and C. Dereczynski and A. Di Luca and A. Diongue Niang and F. J. Doblas-Reyes and A. Dosio and H. Douville and F. Engelbrecht and V. Eyring and E. Fischer and P. Forster and B. {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} and J. S. Fuglestvedt and J. C. Fyfe and N. P. Gillett and L. Goldfarb and I. Gorodetskaya and J. M. Gutierrez and R. Hamdi and E. Hawkins and H. T. Hewitt and P. Hope and A. S. Islam and C. Jones and D. S. Kaufman and R. E. Kopp and Y. Kosaka and J. Kossin and S. Krakovska and J-Y. Lee and J. Li and T. Mauritsen and T. K. Maycock and M. Meinshausen and S-K. Min and P. M. S. Monteiro and T. Ngo-Duc and F. Otto and I. Pinto and A. Pirani and K. Raghavan and R. Ranasinghe and A. C. Ruane and L. Ruiz and J-B. Sall{\'e}e and B. H. Samset and S. Sathyendranath and S. I. Seneviratne and A. A. S{\"o}rensson and S. Szopa and I. Takayabu and A-M. Treguier and B. van den Hurk and R. Vautard and K. von Schuckmann and S. Zaehle and X. Zhang and K. Zickfeld},
  chapter = {Technical Summary},
  date-added = {2021-08-31 22:31:59 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-05-19 16:09:17 -0400},
  doi = {10.1017/9781009157896.002},
  editor = {Masson-Delmotte, V. and P. Zhai and A. Pirani and S. L. Connors and C. P{\'e}an and S. Berger and N. Caud and Y. Chen and L. Goldfarb and M. I. Gomis and M. Huang and K. Leitzell and E. Lonnoy and J. B. R. Matthews and T. K. Maycock and T. Waterfield and O. Yelek{\c c}i and R. Yu and B. Zhou},
  month = {August},
  pages = {33--144},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  title = {Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change},
  url = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/#TS},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/#TS}
}
@inbook{IPCC21SPM,
  address = {United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA},
  author = {IPCC},
  chapter = {Summary for Policymakers},
  date-added = {2021-08-31 22:30:11 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-05-19 16:11:40 -0400},
  doi = {10.1017/9781009157896.001},
  editor = {Masson-Delmotte, V. and P. Zhai and A. Pirani and S. L. Connors and C. P{\'e}an and S. Berger and N. Caud and Y. Chen and L. Goldfarb and M. I. Gomis and M. Huang and K. Leitzell and E. Lonnoy and J. B. R. Matthews and T. K. Maycock and T. Waterfield and O. Yelek{\c c}i and R. Yu and B. Zhou},
  month = {August},
  pages = {3--32},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  title = {Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change},
  url = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/#SPM},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/#SPM}
}
@inbook{Fox-KemperHewitt21,
  address = {United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA},
  author = {{\underline{Fox-Kemper}}, B. and H. T. Hewitt and C. Xiao and G. Adalgeirsdottir and S. S. Drijfhout and T. L. Edwards and N. R. Golledge and M. Hemer and R. E. Kopp and G. Krinner and A. Mix and D. Notz and S. Nowicki and I. S. Nurhati and L. Ruiz and J-B. Sallee and A. B. A. Slangen and Y. Yu},
  chapter = {Ocean, Cryosphere and Sea Level Change},
  date-added = {2021-08-31 22:19:34 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-05-20 11:06:06 -0400},
  doi = {10.1017/9781009157896.011},
  editor = {Masson-Delmotte, V. and P. Zhai and A. Pirani and S. L. Connors and C. P{\'e}an and S. Berger and N. Caud and Y. Chen and L. Goldfarb and M. I. Gomis and M. Huang and K. Leitzell and E. Lonnoy and J. B. R. Matthews and T. K. Maycock and T. Waterfield and O. Yelek{\c c}i and R. Yu and B. Zhou},
  month = {August},
  pages = {1211--1362},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  title = {{Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change}},
  url = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter_09.pdf},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter_09.pdf}
}
@article{SaneFox-Kemper21,
  author = {Aakash $\overline{\textrm{Sane}}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Dave Ullman and Christopher Kincaid and Lewis Rothstein},
  date-added = {2021-05-29 09:35:48 -0400},
  date-modified = {2021-07-02 12:16:53 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2020JC016875},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research -- Oceans},
  month = {June},
  number = {7},
  pages = {e2020JC016875},
  title = {Consistent Predictability of the {Ocean State Ocean Model (OSOM)} using Information Theory and Flushing Timescales},
  url = {http://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016875},
  volume = {126},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/SaneFox-Kemper21.pdf}
}
@inbook{Fox-KemperJohnson21,
  author = {Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Leah {$\overline{\textrm{Johnson}}$} and Fangli Qiao},
  chapter = {4. Ocean Near-Surface Layers},
  date-added = {2021-04-26 21:39:31 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-03-01 16:13:11 -0500},
  doi = {10.1016/B978-0-12-821512-8.00011-6},
  editor = {Michael P. Meredith and Alberto C. {Naveira Garabato}},
  month = {September},
  pages = {65--94},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  title = {Ocean Mixing},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821512-8.00011-6},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/Fox-KemperJohnson21.pdf}
}
@article{CaoFox-Kemper21,
  author = {Haijin {\underline{Cao}} and Baylor {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} and Zhiyou Jing},
  date-added = {2021-04-15 23:21:53 -0400},
  date-modified = {2021-07-19 12:59:33 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-20-0267.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {July},
  number = {7},
  pages = {2181--2201},
  title = {Submesoscale Eddies in the Upper Ocean of the {Kuroshio Extension} from High-resolution Simulation: Energy Budget},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-20-0267.1},
  volume = {51},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/CaoFox-Kemper20.pdf}
}
@article{DongFox-Kemper21a,
  author = {Jihai {\underline{\textrm{Dong}}} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Jinxuan ${\overline{\rm Zhu}}$ and Changming Dong},
  date-added = {2021-03-17 16:48:34 -0400},
  date-modified = {2021-07-29 11:53:31 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2020MS002302},
  journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES)},
  month = {March},
  number = {3},
  pages = {e2020MS002302},
  title = {Application of symmetric instability parameterization in the {Coastal and Regional Ocean Community Model (CROCO)}},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2020MS002302},
  volume = {13},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/DongFox-Kemper20a.pdf}
}
@article{PearsonPearson21,
  author = {Brodie {$\underline{\textrm{Pearson}}$} and Jenna {$\overline{\textrm{Pearson}}$} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}},
  date-added = {2021-03-09 18:16:32 -0500},
  date-modified = {2022-06-02 14:38:41 -0400},
  doi = {10.1017/jfm.2021.247},
  journal = {Journal of Fluid Mechanics},
  month = {April},
  pages = {A49},
  title = {Advective Structure Functions in Anisotropic Two-Dimensional Turbulence},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.247},
  volume = {916},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/PearsonPearson20.pdf}
}
@article{DongFox-Kemper21,
  author = {Jihai {\underline{\textrm{Dong}}} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Hong Zhang and Changming Dong},
  date-added = {2021-03-02 12:41:52 -0500},
  date-modified = {2022-06-02 15:15:57 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-20-0159.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {May},
  number = {5},
  pages = {1655--1670},
  title = {The scale and activity of symmetric instability Estimated from a Global Submesoscale-Permitting Ocean Model},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-20-0159.1},
  volume = {51},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/DongFox-Kemper20a.pdf}
}
@article{JingFox-Kemper21,
  author = {Zhiyou Jing and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$} and Haijin {\underline{\textrm{Cao}}} and Ruixi Zheng and Yan Du},
  date-added = {2020-11-17 13:16:07 -0500},
  date-modified = {2021-05-05 21:40:10 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-20-0076.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {January},
  number = {1},
  pages = {83--100},
  title = {Submesoscale Fronts and their Dynamical Processes associated with Symmetric Instability in the {Northwest Pacific} Subtropical Ocean},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-20-0076.1},
  volume = {51},
  year = {2021},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/JingFox-Kemper20.pdf}
}
@article{DongFox-Kemper20a,
  author = {Jihai {\underline{\textrm{Dong}}} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Hong Zhang and Changming Dong},
  date-added = {2020-10-10 20:18:28 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-10-10 20:18:28 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-20-0043.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {September},
  number = {9},
  pages = {2649--2667},
  title = {The scale of submesoscale baroclinic instability globally},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-20-0043.1},
  volume = {50},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/DongFox-Kemper20a.pdf}
}
@article{HewittRoberts20,
  author = {Helene T Hewitt and Malcolm Roberts and Pierre Mathiot and Arne Biastoch and Ed Blackley and Eric P Chassignet and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Pat Hyder and David P Marshall and Ekaterina Popova and Anne-Marie Treguier and Laure Zanna and Andrew Yool and Yongqiang Yu and Rebecca Beadling and Mike Bell and Till Kuhlbrodt and Thomas Arsouze and Alessio Bellucci and Fred Castruccio and Bolan Gan and Dian Pustrasahan and Christopher D Roberts and Luke {Van Roekel} and Qiuying Zhiang},
  date-added = {2020-09-11 12:26:32 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-11-11 21:16:23 -0500},
  doi = {10.1007/s40641-020-00164-w},
  journal = {Current Climate Change Reports},
  month = {September},
  title = {Resolving and Parameterising the Ocean Mesoscale in Earth System Models},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-020-00164-w},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/HewittRoberts20.pdf}
}
@article{ChassignetYeager20,
  author = {E. P. Chassignet and S. Yeager and B. {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and A. Bozec and F. Castruccio and G. Danabasoglu and Christopher $\overline{\rm Horvat}$ and W. M. Kim and N. Koldunov and Y. Li and P. Lin and H. Liu and D. Sein and D. Sidorenko and Q. Wang and X. Xu},
  date-added = {2020-08-15 05:37:38 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-09-29 11:35:59 -0400},
  doi = {10.5194/gmd-13-4595-2020},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {September},
  title = {Impact of horizontal resolution on global ocean-sea-ice model simulations based on the experimental protocols of the {Ocean Model Intercomparison Project} phase 2 ({OMIP}-2)},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-4595-2020},
  volume = {13},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2019-374}
}
@article{CalvertNurser20,
  author = {Daley Calvert and {A. J. George} Nurser and Michael J. Bell and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}},
  date-added = {2020-08-06 09:03:35 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-10-10 20:15:34 -0400},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101678},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {October},
  pages = {101678},
  title = {The impact of a parameterisation of submesoscale mixed layer eddies on mixed layer depths in the {NEMO} ocean model},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101678},
  volume = {154},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101678}
}
@article{BodnerFox-Kemper20PV,
  author = {{$\overline{\textrm{Bodner}}$}, Abigail and {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$}, Baylor},
  date-added = {2020-07-24 12:22:05 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-08-10 13:08:59 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2020MS002049},
  journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES)},
  month = {August},
  title = {A Breakdown in Potential Vorticity Estimation Delineates the Submesoscale-to-Turbulence Boundary in Large Eddy Simulations},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2020MS002049},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/BodnerFox-Kemper19.pdf}
}
@article{TsujinoUrakawa20,
  author = {Hiroyuki Tsujino and L. Shogo Urakawa and Stephen M. Griffies and Gokhan Danabasoglu and Alistair J. Adcroft and Arthur E. Amaral and Thomas Arsouze and Mats Bentsen and Raffaele Bernardello and Claus W. Boning and Alexandra Bozec and Eric P. Chassignet and Sergey Danilov and Raphael Dussin and Eleftheria Exarchou and Pier Giuseppe Fogli and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Chuncheng Guo and Mehmet Ilicak and Doroteaciro Iovino and Who M. Kim and Nikolay Koldunov and Vladimir Lapin and Yiwen Li and Pengfei Lin and Keith Lindsay and Hailong Liu and Matthew C. Long and Yoshiki Komuro and Simon J. Marsland and Simona Masina and Aleksi Nummelin and Jan Klaus Rieck and Yohan Ruprich-Robert and Markus Scheinert and Valentina Sicardi and Dmitry Sidorenko and Tatsuo Suzuki and Hiroaki Tatebe and Qiang Wang and Stephen G. Yeager and Zipeng Yu},
  date-added = {2020-07-04 08:46:49 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-09-29 11:34:37 -0400},
  doi = {10.5194/gmd-13-3643-2020},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {July},
  pages = {3643--3708},
  title = {Evaluation of global ocean--sea-ice model simulations based on the experimental protocols of the {Ocean Model Intercomparison Project} phase 2 ({OMIP-2})},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3643-2020},
  volume = {13},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://climate.mri-jma.go.jp/~htsujino/omip1_omip2.html}
}
@article{PearsonFox-Kemper20,
  author = {Jenna $\overline{\rm Pearson}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and Brodie Pearson and Henry Chang and Brian K. Haus and Jochen Horstmann and Helga S. Huntley and A. D. {Kirwan, Jr.} and Bjorn Lund and Andrew Poje},
  date-added = {2020-05-13 22:49:00 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-06-15 10:01:25 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2019JC015769},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {May},
  pages = {e2019JC015769},
  title = {Biases in structure functions from observations of submesoscale flows},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015769},
  volume = {125},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/PearsonJFox-Kemper19obs.pdf}
}
@article{DAsaroCarlson20,
  author = {Eric A. D'Asaro and Daniel F. Carlson and Marcelo Chamecki and Ramsey R. Harcourt and Brian K. Haus and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and M. Jeroen Molemaker and Andrew C. Poje and Di Yang},
  date-added = {2020-04-27 10:08:42 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-06-14 22:16:19 -0400},
  doi = {10.3389/fmars.2020.00349},
  journal = {Frontiers in Marine Science},
  month = {May},
  pages = {349},
  title = {Advances in Observing and Understanding Small-Scale Open Ocean Circulation During the {Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative} Era},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00349},
  volume = {7},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00349}
}
@article{DongFox-Kemper20,
  author = {Jihai {\underline{\textrm{Dong}}} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Hong Zhang and Changming Dong},
  date-added = {2020-03-19 15:55:44 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-06-15 10:15:51 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2020GL087388},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {March},
  pages = {e2020GL087388},
  title = {The seasonality of submesoscale energy production, content, and cascade},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL087388},
  volume = {47},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL087388}
}
@article{ResseguierPan20,
  author = {Valentin $\overline{\rm Resseguier}$ and Wei Pan and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$}},
  date-added = {2020-02-09 21:02:37 -0500},
  date-modified = {2020-04-16 10:00:28 -0400},
  doi = {10.5194/npg-27-209-2020},
  journal = {Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics},
  month = {April},
  pages = {209--234},
  title = {{Data-driven versus self-similar parameterizations for Stochastic Lie Transport and Location Uncertainty}},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-27-209-2020},
  volume = {27},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-2019-54}
}
@article{LiFox-Kemper20,
  author = {Qing {$\overline{\textrm{Li}}$} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}},
  date-added = {2020-01-21 14:04:16 -0500},
  date-modified = {2021-04-01 17:08:22 -0400},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevFluids.5.013803},
  journal = {Physical Review Fluids},
  month = {January},
  pages = {013803},
  title = {Anisotropy of {Langmuir} Turbulence and the {Langmuir}-Enhanced Mixed Layer Entrainment},
  url = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/LiFox-Kemper20.pdf},
  volume = {5},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/LiFox-Kemper19.pdf}
}
@article{vanSebilleAliani20,
  author = {Erik van Sebille and Stefano Aliani and Kara Lavender Law and Nikolai Maximenko and Jose M. Alsina and Andrei Bagaev and Melanie Bergmann and Bertrand Chapron and Irina Chubarenko and Andres Cozar and Philippe Delandmeter and Matthias Egger and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Shungudzemwoyo P. Garaba and Lonneke Goddijn-Murphy and Britta Denise Hardesty and Matthew J. Hoffman and Atsuhiko Isobe and Cleo E. Jongedijk and Mikael L. A. Kaandorp and Liliya Khatmullina and Albert A. Koelmans and Tobias Kukulka and Charlotte Laufkotter and Laurent Lebreton and Delphine Lobelle and Christophe Maes and Victor Martinez-Vicente and Miguel Angel Morales Maqueda and Marie Poulain-Zarcos and Ernesto Rodriguez and Peter G. Ryan and Won Joon Shim and Giuseppe Suaria and Martin Thiel and Ton S. van den Bremer and David Wichmann},
  date-added = {2020-01-20 08:41:24 -0500},
  date-modified = {2020-02-20 07:35:18 -0800},
  doi = {10.1088/1748-9326/ab6d7d},
  journal = {Environmental Research Letters},
  month = {February},
  title = {The physical oceanography of the transport of floating marine debris},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab6d7d},
  volume = {15},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/vanSebilleAliani19.pdf}
}
@article{BachmanFox-Kemper20,
  author = {Scott D. Bachman and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Frank O. Bryan},
  date-added = {2020-01-15 16:54:58 -0500},
  date-modified = {2020-01-30 13:33:18 -0500},
  doi = {10.1029/2019MS001904},
  journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems},
  month = {February},
  number = {2},
  pages = {e2019MS001904},
  title = {A diagnosis of anisotropic eddy diffusion from a high-resolution global ocean model},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001904},
  volume = {12},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001904}
}
@article{DanabasogluLamarque20,
  author = {G. Danabasoglu and J.-F. Lamarque and J. Bacmeister and D. A. Bailey and A. K. DuVivier and J. Edwards and L. K. Emmons and J. Fasullo and R. Garcia and A. Gettelman and C. Hannay and M. M. Holland and W. G. Large and D. M. Lawrence and J. T. M. Lenaerts and K. Lindsay and W. H. Lipscomb and M. J. Mills and R. Neale and K. W. Oleson and B. Otto-Bliesner and A. S. Phillips and W. Sacks and S. Tilmes and L. van Kampenhout and M. Vertenstein and A. Bertini and J. Dennis and C. Deser and C. Fischer and B. {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} and J. E. Kay and D. Kinnison and P. J. Kushner and M. C. Long and S. Mickelson and J. K. Moore and E. Nienhouse and L. Polvani and P. J. Rasch and W. G. Strand},
  date-added = {2020-01-10 19:03:44 -0500},
  date-modified = {2020-06-15 10:14:47 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2019MS001916},
  journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES)},
  month = {February},
  number = {2},
  pages = {e2019MS001916},
  title = {The {Community Earth System Model version 2 (CESM2)}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001916},
  volume = {12},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/LiReichl19.pdf}
}
@article{SkitkaMarston20,
  author = {Joseph $Skitka$ and J. B. Marston and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$}},
  date-added = {2020-01-08 19:27:33 -0500},
  date-modified = {2020-06-15 10:17:58 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-19-0149.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {March},
  number = {3},
  pages = {537--558},
  title = {Reduced-Order Quasilinear Model of Ocean Boundary-Layer Turbulence},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-19-0149.1},
  volume = {50},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.11671}
}
@article{GentemannScott20,
  author = {Gentemann, C. L. and J. P. Scott and P. L. F. Mazzini and C. Pianca and S. Akella and P. J. Minnett and P. Cornillon and B. $\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$ and I. Cetinic and T. M. Chin and J. Gomez-Valdes and J. Vazquez-Cuervo and V. Tsontos and L. Yu and R. Jenkins and S. De Halleux and D. Peacock and N. Cohen},
  date-added = {2020-01-08 19:27:05 -0500},
  date-modified = {2020-06-15 10:19:55 -0400},
  doi = {10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0015.1},
  journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},
  month = {June},
  number = {6},
  pages = {E744--E762},
  title = {Saildrone: adaptively sampling the marine environment},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0015.1},
  volume = {101},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0015.1}
}
@article{CaoJing19,
  author = {Haijin {\underline{\textrm{Cao}}} and Zhiyou Jing and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Tong Yan and Yiquan Qi},
  date-added = {2019-11-25 08:50:34 -0500},
  date-modified = {2024-02-07 09:58:22 -0800},
  doi = {10.1029/2019JC015575},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {December},
  title = {Scale transition from geostrophic motions to internal waves in the northern {South China Sea}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015575},
  volume = {124},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/CaoJing18.pdf}
}
@article{CheungFox-Kemper19,
  author = {Anson $\sl{Cheung}$ and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$} and Timothy D. Herbert},
  date-added = {2019-10-29 20:05:01 -0400},
  date-modified = {2019-12-01 12:30:52 -0500},
  doi = {10.5194/cp-15-1985-2019},
  journal = {Climate of the Past},
  month = {November},
  pages = {1985--1998},
  title = {Can we use sea surface temperature and productivity proxy records to reconstruct {Ekman} Upwelling?},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-1985-2019},
  volume = {15},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2019-73}
}
@article{LiReichl19,
  author = {Qing {$\overline{\textrm{Li}}$} and Brandon G. Reichl and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Alistair J. Adcroft and Stephen Belcher and Gokhan Danabasoglu and Alan Grant and Stephen M. Griffies and Robert W. Hallberg and Tetsu Hara and Ramsey Harcourt and Tobias Kukulka and William G. Large and James C. McWilliams and Brodie $\overline{\textrm{Pearson}}$ and Peter Sullivan and Luke Van Roekel and Peng Wang and Zhihua Zheng},
  date-added = {2019-10-21 13:58:26 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-01-30 13:34:39 -0500},
  doi = {10.1029/2019MS001810},
  journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES)},
  month = {November},
  number = {11},
  pages = {3545--3592},
  title = {Comparing Ocean Boundary Vertical Mixing Schemes Including {Langmuir} Turbulence},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001810},
  volume = {11},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/LiReichl19.pdf}
}
@article{ChangHuntley19,
  author = {Henry Chang and Helga S. Huntley and A. D. Kirwan, Jr. and Daniel F. Carlson and Jean A. Mensa and Sanchit Mehta and Guillaume Novelli and Tamay Ozgokmen and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Brodie $\overline{\textrm{Pearson}}$ and Jenna $\overline{\textrm{Pearson}}$ and Ramsey Harcourt and Andrew J. Poje},
  date-added = {2019-09-24 16:49:19 -0400},
  date-modified = {2020-01-22 14:56:28 -0500},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-19-0107.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {December},
  number = {12},
  pages = {3069--3085},
  title = {Small-scale dispersion in the presence of {Langmuir} circulation},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-19-0107.1},
  volume = {49},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/ChangHuntley19.pdf}
}
@article{BodnerFox-Kemper20,
  author = {{$\overline{\textrm{Bodner}}$}, Abigail and {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$}, Baylor and Van Roekel, Luke and McWilliams, James and Sullivan, Peter},
  date-added = {2019-09-23 15:13:48 -0400},
  date-modified = {2022-10-27 11:31:53 -0400},
  doi = {10.1017/jfm.2019.804},
  journal = {Journal of Fluid Mechanics},
  month = {January},
  pages = {A25},
  title = {A Perturbation Approach to Understanding the Effects of Turbulence on Frontogenesis},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.804},
  volume = {883},
  year = {2020},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/BodnerFox-Kemper19.pdf}
}
@article{HorvatRoach19,
  author = {Christopher {$\overline{\textrm{Horvat}}$} and Lettie $Roach$ and Rachel Tilling and Cecilia Bitz and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$} and Colin Guider and Kaitlin Hill and Andy Ridout and Andrew Sheperd},
  date-added = {2019-09-23 15:13:27 -0400},
  date-modified = {2023-11-06 09:14:39 -0500},
  doi = {10.5194/tc-13-2869-2019},
  journal = {The Cryosphere},
  month = {November},
  pages = {2869--2885},
  title = {Estimating the sea ice floe size distribution using satellite altimetry: theory, climatology, and model comparison},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-2869-2019},
  volume = {13},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/tc-2019-134}
}
@article{WeissFox-Kemper19,
  author = {Jeffrey B. Weiss and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Dibyendu Mandal and Arin D {\it Nelson} and R. K. P. Zia},
  date-added = {2019-09-23 11:21:46 -0400},
  date-modified = {2019-10-09 11:05:21 -0400},
  doi = {10.1007/s10955-019-02394-1},
  journal = {Journal of Statistical Physics},
  month = {October},
  pages = {1-18},
  title = {Nonequilibrium oscillations, probability angular momentum, and the climate system},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-019-02394-1},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/WeissFox-Kemper19.pdf}
}
@article{AhnFox-Kemper19,
  author = {Seonmin {$Ahn$} and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$} and Timothy D. Herbert and Mark Altabet and Charles E. Lawrence},
  date-added = {2019-09-17 12:02:08 -0400},
  date-modified = {2019-10-13 11:09:19 -0400},
  doi = {10.1007/s10955-019-02391-4},
  journal = {Journal of Statistical Physics},
  month = {October},
  pages = {1-19},
  title = {Autoregressive Statistical Modeling of a {Peru Margin} Multi-Proxy {Holocene} Record Shows Correlation Not Causation, Flickering Regimes and Persistence},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-019-02391-4},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2018-1}
}
@article{LeeFox-Kemper19,
  author = {Jung-Eun Lee and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Christopher {$\overline{\textrm{Horvat}}$} and Yi Ming},
  date-added = {2019-09-08 16:35:20 -0400},
  date-modified = {2019-09-17 12:40:46 -0400},
  doi = {10.1029/2019GL082661},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {September},
  title = {The response of {East Asian} monsoon to the precessional cycle: A new study using the {Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory} model},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082661},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/LeeFox-Kemper19.pdf}
}
@incollection{GommengingerChapron19,
  author = {Christine Gommenginger and Bertrand Chapron and Andy Hogg and Christian Buckingham and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$} and Leif Eriksson and Francois Soulat and Cl{\'e}ment Ubelmann and Francisco Ocampo-Torres and Bruno Buongiorno Nardelli and David Griffin and Paco Lopez-Dekker and Per Knudsen and Ole Andersen and Lars Stenseng and Neil Stapleton and William Perrie and Nelson Violante-Carvalho and Johannes Schulz-Stellenfleth and David Woolf and Jordi Isern-Fontanet and Fabrice Ardhuin and Patrice Klein and Alexis Mouche and Ananda Pascual and Xavier Capet and Daniele Hauser and Ad Stoffelen and Rosemary Morrow and Lotfi Aouf and Oyvind Breivik and Lee-Lueng Fu and Johnny Johannessen and Yevgeny Aksenov and Lucy Bricheno and Joel Hirschi and Adrien C.H. Martin and Adrian P. Martin and George Nurser and Jeff Polton and Judith Wolf and Harald Johnsen and Alexander Soloviev and Gregg A. Jacobs and Fabrice Collard and Steve Groom and Vladimir Kudryavstev and John Wilkin and Victor Navarro and Alex Babanin and Matthew Martin and John Siddorn and Andrew Saulter and Tom Rippeth and Bill Emery and Nikolai Maximenko and Roland Romeiser and Hans Graber and Aida Alvera Azcarate and Chris Hughes and Doug Vandemark and Jose da Silva and Peter-Jan Van Leeuwen and Alberto Naveira-Gabarato and Johannes Gemmrich and Amala Mahadevan and Jose Marquez and Yvonne Munro and Sam Doody and Geoff Burbidge},
  booktitle = {Oceanobs19: An Ocean of Opportunity},
  date-added = {2019-07-09 09:06:56 +0200},
  date-modified = {2019-07-17 07:43:09 -0400},
  doi = {10.3389/fmars.2019.00457},
  month = {July},
  pages = {457},
  publisher = {Frontiers},
  title = {SEASTAR: a mission to study ocean submesoscale dynamics and small-scale atmosphere-ocean processes in coastal, shelf and polar seas},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00457},
  volume = {6},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00457}
}
@incollection{StammerBracco19,
  author = {Detlef Stammer and Annalisa Bracco and Krishna AchutaRao and Lisa Beal and Nathan Bindoff and Pascale Braconnot and Wenju Cai and Dake Chen and Matthew Collins and Gokhan Danabasoglu and Boris Dewitte and Riccardo Farneti and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$} and John Fyfe and Stephen Griffies and Steven Robert Jayne and Alban Lazar and Matthieu Lengaigne and Xiaopei Lin and Simon Marsland and Shoshiro Minobe and Pedro Monteiro and Walter Robinson and Roxy Mathew Koll and Ryan Rykaczewski and Sabrina Speich and Inga Smith and Amy Solomon and Andrea Storto and Ken Takahashi and Thomas Tonazzo and Jerome Vialard},
  booktitle = {Oceanobs19: An Ocean of Opportunity},
  date-added = {2019-07-06 15:52:53 +0200},
  date-modified = {2019-07-17 07:43:28 -0400},
  doi = {10.3389/fmars.2019.00444},
  month = {July},
  pages = {444},
  publisher = {Frontiers in Marine Science},
  title = {Ocean climate observing requirements in support of Climate Research and Climate Information},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00444},
  volume = {6},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://bit.ly/2OiWzSk}
}
@incollection{Villas-BoasArdhuin19,
  author = {A. B. ${\it Villas\ Boas}$ and F. Ardhuin and A. Ayet and M. A. Bourassa and P. Brandt and B. Chapron and B. D. Cornuelle and J. T. Farrar and M. R. Fewings and B. {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} and S. T. Gille and C. Gommenginger and P. Heimbach and M. C. Hell and Q. Li and M. R. Mazloff and S. T. Merrifield and A. Mouche and M. H. Rio and E. Rodriguez and J. D. Shutler and A. C. Subramanian and E. J. Terrill and M. Tsamados and C. Ubelmann and E. van Sebille},
  booktitle = {Oceanobs19: An Ocean of Opportunity},
  date-added = {2019-07-06 15:52:44 +0200},
  date-modified = {2019-07-31 21:02:14 -0400},
  doi = {10.3389/fmars.2019.00425},
  month = {July},
  pages = {425},
  publisher = {Frontiers in Marine Science},
  title = {Integrated observations and modeling of winds, currents, and waves: requirements and challenges for the next decade},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00425},
  volume = {6},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00425}
}
@article{Fox-KemperAdcroft19,
  abstract = {We revisit the challenges and prospects for ocean circulation models following Griffies et al. (2010). Over the past decade, ocean circulation models evolved through improved understanding, numerics, spatial discretization, grid configurations, parameterizations, data assimilation, environmental monitoring, and process-level observations and modeling. Important large scale applications over the last decade are simulations of the Southern Ocean, the Meridional Overturning Circulation and its variability, and regional sea level change. Submesoscale variability is now routinely resolved in process models and permitted in a few global models, and submesoscale effects are parameterized in most global models. The scales where nonhydrostatic effects become important are beginning to be resolved in regional and process models. Coupling to sea ice, ice shelves, and high-resolution atmospheric models has stimulated new ideas and driven improvements in numerics. 

Observations have provided insight into turbulence and mixing around the globe and assessed through perturbed physics models. Relatedly, parameterizations of the mixing and overturning processes in boundary layers and the ocean interior have improved. New diagnostics being used for evaluating models alongside present and novel observations are briefly referenced. The overall goal is summarizing new developments in ocean modeling, including: how new and existing observations can be used, what modeling challenges remain, and how simulations can be used to support observations.},
  author = {{\underline{Fox-Kemper}}, Baylor and Adcroft, Alistair and Boening, Claus W., Claus W. and Chassignet, Eric P. and Curchitser, Enrique and Danabasoglu, Gokhan and Eden, Carsten and England, Matthew H. and Gerdes, Ruediger and Greatbatch, Richard J. and Griffies, Stephen M. and Hallberg, Robert W. and Hanert, Emmanuel and Heimbach, Patrick and Hewitt, Helene T. and Hill, Christopher N. and Komuro, Yoshiki and Legg, Sonya and Le Sommer, Julien and Masina, Simona and Marsland, Simon J. and Penny, Stephen G. and Qiao, Fangli and Ringler, Todd D. and Treguier, Anne Marie and Tsujino, Hiroyuki and Uotila, Petteri and Yeager, Stephen G.},
  date-added = {2019-02-25 23:53:00 -0500},
  date-modified = {2019-03-06 14:56:40 -0500},
  doi = {10.3389/fmars.2019.00065},
  journal = {Frontiers in Marine Science},
  month = {February},
  pages = {65},
  title = {Challenges and Prospects in Ocean Circulation Models},
  url = {https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00065},
  volume = {6},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00065},
  bdsk-url-2 = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00065}
}
@article{PearsonJFox-Kemper19,
  author = {Jenna {$\overline{\rm Pearson}$} and Baylor {$\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$} and Roy Barkan and Jun Choi and Annalisa Bracco and James C. McWilliams},
  date-added = {2019-01-14 08:24:32 -0800},
  date-modified = {2019-02-20 15:39:27 -0500},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-18-0029.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {March},
  number = {3},
  pages = {675--690},
  title = {{Impacts of convergence on Lagrangian statistics in the Gulf of Mexico}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-18-0029.1},
  volume = {49},
  year = {2019},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://fox-kemper.com/pubs/pdfs/PearsonJFox-Kemper19.pdf}
}
@article{CarlsonOzgokmen18,
  author = {Daniel Frazier Carlson and Tamay Ozgokmen and Guillaume Novelli and Cedric Guigand and Henry Chang and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Jean Mensa and Sanchit Mehta and Erick Fredj and Helga Huntley and A. D. Kirwan and Maristella Berta and Mike Rebozo and Milan Curcic and Ed Ryan and {Bj\"orn} Lund and Brian Haus and Cameron Hunt and Shuyi Chen and Laura Bracken and Jochen Horstmann},
  date-added = {2018-11-28 11:21:09 -0500},
  date-modified = {2019-02-23 09:57:19 -0500},
  doi = {10.3389/fmars.2018.00479},
  journal = {Frontiers in Marine Science},
  month = {December},
  title = {Surface Ocean Dispersion Observations from the Ship-Tethered Aerostat Remote Sensing System},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2018.00479},
  year = {2018},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2018.00479}
}
@article{SmithHamlington18,
  author = {Katherine M. {\it Smith} and Peter E. Hamlington and Kyle E. Niemeyer and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Nicole S. Lovenduski},
  date-added = {2018-11-08 10:16:39 -0500},
  date-modified = {2018-12-20 11:02:22 -0500},
  doi = {10.1029/2018MS001486},
  journal = {Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES)},
  month = {November},
  title = {Effects of {Langmuir} Turbulence on Upper Ocean Carbonate Chemistry},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001486},
  volume = {10},
  year = {2018},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02509}
}
@inbook{Fox-Kemper18,
  author = {Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}},
  chapter = {Notions for the Motions of the Oceans},
  date-added = {2018-09-20 11:59:26 -0400},
  date-modified = {2018-11-06 09:53:07 -0500},
  doi = {10.17125/gov2018},
  editor = {Eric P. Chassignet, Ananda Pascual, Joaquin Tintore, and Jacques Verron},
  month = {August},
  pages = {27--73},
  publisher = {GODAE OceanView},
  title = {{New Frontiers in Operational Oceanography}},
  url = {http://www.godae.org/~godae-data/School/Chapter02_Fox-Kemper.pdf},
  year = {2018},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://www.godae.org/~godae-data/School/Chapter02_Fox-Kemper.pdf},
  bdsk-url-2 = {https://doi.org/10.17125/gov2018}
}
@article{StamperFox-Kemper18,
  author = {Megan {\it Stamper} and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and John R. Taylor},
  date-added = {2018-09-17 06:29:21 -0400},
  date-modified = {2018-11-24 06:15:46 -0500},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-18-0022.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {November},
  pages = {2779--2797},
  title = {The growth and saturation of submesoscale instabilities in the presence of a barotropic jet},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-18-0022.1},
  volume = {48},
  year = {2018},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-18-0022.1}
}
@article{ClemensHolbourn18,
  author = {S. C. Clemens and A. Holbourn and Y. Kubota and K. E. Lee and Z. Liu and G. Chen and A. {$\overline{\textrm{Nelson}}$} and B. {\underline{Fox-Kemper}}},
  date-added = {2018-08-22 21:17:08 -0400},
  date-modified = {2018-08-22 21:29:52 -0400},
  doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-05814-0},
  journal = {Nature Communications},
  month = {August},
  number = {3364},
  title = {Precession-band variance missing from {East Asian} monsoon runoff},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05814-0},
  volume = {9},
  year = {2018},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05814-0}
}
@article{PearsonFox-Kemper18,
  author = {Brodie {$\overline{\textrm{Pearson}}$} and B. {\underline{Fox-Kemper}}},
  date-added = {2018-03-03 13:50:25 +0000},
  date-modified = {2018-03-03 13:51:30 +0000},
  doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.094501},
  journal = {Physical Review Letters},
  month = {March},
  number = {9},
  pages = {094501},
  publisher = {APS},
  title = {Log-Normal Turbulence Dissipation in Global Ocean Models},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.094501},
  volume = {120},
  year = {2018},
  bdsk-url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.094501}
}
@incollection{HaidvogelCurchitser17,
  author = {Haidvogel, D. B. and E. N. Curchitser and S. Danilov and B. $\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$},
  booktitle = {The Sea: The Science of Ocean Prediction, Journal of Marine Research},
  date-added = {2017-12-17 14:07:15 +0000},
  date-modified = {2024-04-24 15:45:25 -0700},
  doi = {10.1357/002224017823523964},
  month = {November},
  number = {6},
  pages = {683--725},
  publisher = {Sears Foundation for Marine Research},
  title = {Numerical Modelling in a Multiscale Ocean (Invited)},
  url = {https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1446&context=journal_of_marine_research},
  volume = {75},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/2BnSdaQ}
}
@article{LiFox-Kemper17a,
  author = {Qing $\overline{\rm{Li}}$ and Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}},
  date-added = {2017-09-25 20:20:58 +0000},
  date-modified = {2017-12-05 18:47:55 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-17-0085.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {December},
  pages = {2863--2886},
  title = {Assessing the effects of {Langmuir} turbulence on the entrainment buoyancy flux in the ocean surface boundary layer},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-17-0085.1},
  volume = {47},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/2otyrUT}
}
@incollection{JacobsFox-Kemper17,
  author = {G. Jacobs AND B. $\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$},
  booktitle = {The Sea: The Science of Ocean Prediction, Journal of Marine Research},
  date-added = {2017-09-14 12:43:44 +0000},
  date-modified = {2024-04-24 15:44:55 -0700},
  doi = {10.1357/002224017823524026},
  month = {November},
  number = {6},
  pages = {641--682},
  publisher = {Sears Foundation for Marine Research},
  title = {Ocean Dynamics (Invited)},
  url = {https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1445&context=journal_of_marine_research},
  volume = {75},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1O9ujv3}
}
@article{PearsonFox-Kemper17,
  author = {Brodie $\overline{\textrm{Pearson}}$ AND Baylor {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} AND Scott D. Bachman AND F. O. Bryan},
  date-added = {2017-05-17 13:24:13 +0000},
  date-modified = {2017-05-24 18:13:42 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2017.05.007},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {May},
  pages = {42--58},
  title = {Evaluation of scale-aware subgrid mesoscale eddy models in a global eddy-rich model},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2017.05.007},
  volume = {115},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/2fRuWSp}
}
@article{LiFox-Kemper17,
  author = {Qing $\overline{\textrm{Li}}$ AND Baylor {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} AND Oyvind Breivik AND Adrean Webb},
  date-added = {2017-03-30 19:58:39 +0000},
  date-modified = {2017-10-27 17:13:47 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2017.03.016},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {May},
  pages = {95--114},
  title = {Statistical Models of Global {Langmuir} Mixing},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2017.03.016},
  volume = {113},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/2dEixjW}
}
@article{BachmanFox-Kemper17a,
  author = {Scott D. Bachman AND Baylor {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} AND Brodie $\overline{\textrm{Pearson}}$},
  date-added = {2017-01-31 11:13:32 +0000},
  date-modified = {2017-04-25 21:01:46 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/2016JC012265},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {March},
  pages = {1529--1554},
  title = {A Scale-Aware Subgrid Model for Quasigeostrophic Turbulence},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012265},
  volume = {122},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/2c00rc8}
}
@article{LeeShen17,
  author = {Jung-Eun Lee and Aaron Shen and Baylor {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} and Yi Ming},
  date-added = {2017-01-06 02:10:01 +0000},
  date-modified = {2017-01-28 20:35:14 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/2016GL071307},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {January},
  title = {Hemispheric sea ice distribution sets the glacial tempo},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016GL071307},
  volume = {44},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/2gYEA7x}
}
@article{BachmanFox-Kemper17,
  author = {S. D. Bachman AND Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} AND John R. Taylor AND Leif N. Thomas},
  date-added = {2016-12-17 04:44:55 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-12-19 18:53:03 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2016.12.003},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {January},
  pages = {72--95},
  title = {Parameterization of Frontal Symmetric Instabilities. {I: T}heory for Resolved Fronts},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2016.12.003},
  volume = {109},
  year = {2017},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1MWu0sk}
}
@article{BovaHerbert16,
  author = {Samantha {\textit{Bova}} AND Timothy D. Herbert and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2016-11-18 13:17:19 +0000},
  date-modified = {2022-10-25 16:06:32 -0400},
  doi = {10.1002/2016GL071450},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {December},
  title = {Rapid variations in deep ocean temperature detected in the {Holocene}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016GL071450},
  volume = {43},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1pEszn8}
}
@article{GriffiesDanabasoglu16,
  author = {Stephen M. Griffies and Gokhan Danabasoglu and Paul J. Durack and Alistair J. Adcroft and V. Balaji and Claus W. Boning and Eric P. Chassignet and Enrique Curchitser and Julie Deshayes and Helge Drange and Baylor $\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$ and Peter J. Gleckler and Jonathan M. Gregory and Helmuth Haak and Robert W. Hallberg and Helene T. Hewitt and David M. Holland and Tatiana Ilyina and Johann H. Junglaus and Yoshiki Komuro and John P. Krasting and William G. Large and Simon J. Marsland and Simona Masina and Trevor J. McDougall and A. J. George Nurser and James C. Orr and Anna Pirani and Fangli Qiao and Ronald J. Stouffer and Karl E. Taylor and Anne Marie Treguier and Hiroyuki Tsujino and Petteri Uotila and Maria Valdivieso and Michael Winton and Stephen G. Yeager},
  date-added = {2016-07-12 10:35:52 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-09-28 19:24:47 +0000},
  doi = {10.5194/gmd-9-3231-2016},
  journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
  month = {September},
  pages = {3231--3296},
  title = {Experimental and diagnostic protocol for the physical component of the {CMIP6 Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP)}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3231-2016},
  volume = {9},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {Submitted}
}
@article{SuzukiFox-Kemper16a,
  author = {Nobuhiro $\overline{\textrm{Suzuki}}$ AND Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} and Peter E. Hamlington and Luke P. {Van Roekel}},
  date-added = {2016-05-02 13:03:01 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-05-30 07:50:26 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/2015JC011563},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {May},
  pages = {1--28},
  title = {Surface Waves Affect Frontogenesis},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011563},
  volume = {121},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1IRIUhn}
}
@article{SuzukiFox-Kemper16,
  author = {Nobuhiro $\overline{\textrm{Suzuki}}$ AND Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}}},
  date-added = {2016-04-11 17:00:56 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-05-30 07:51:02 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/2015JC011566},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {April},
  pages = {1--18},
  title = {Understanding {Stokes} Forces in the Wave-Averaged Equations},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011566},
  volume = {121},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1YcMolt}
}
@article{JingQi16,
  author = {Zhiyou {\underline{Jing}} and Yiquan Qi and Baylor {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} and Yan Du and Shumin Lian},
  date-added = {2016-03-03 17:40:09 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-05-09 08:44:34 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/2015JC011222},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {April},
  pages = {1914--1930},
  title = {Seasonal thermal fronts and their associations with monsoon forcing on the continental shelf of northern {South China Sea: S}atellite measurements and three repeated field surveys in winter, spring and summer},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011222},
  volume = {121},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011222}
}
@article{SmithHamlington16,
  author = {Katherine M. {\textit{Smith}} and Peter E. Hamlington and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2015-12-22 13:08:36 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-02-28 18:00:45 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/2015JC011089},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {January},
  number = {1},
  pages = {908--933},
  title = {Effects of Submesoscale Turbulence on Ocean Tracers},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011089},
  volume = {121},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1LyI7AN}
}
@article{CalliesFlierl16,
  author = {J. {\textit{Callies}} and Glenn Flierl and Raffaele Ferrari and Baylor $\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$},
  date-added = {2015-11-16 00:19:33 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-02-28 18:23:32 +0000},
  doi = {10.1017/jfm.2015.700},
  journal = {Journal of Fluid Mechanics},
  month = {February},
  pages = {5--41},
  title = {The role of mixed layer instabilities in submesoscale turbulence},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.700},
  volume = {788},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1K9iQKJ}
}
@article{HaneyFox-Kemper15,
  author = {Sean $\overline{\textrm{Haney}}$ AND Baylor $\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$ AND Keith Julien AND Adrean $\overline{\textrm{Webb}}$},
  date-added = {2015-09-15 18:20:22 +0000},
  date-modified = {2015-12-11 02:53:16 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-15-0044.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {December},
  pages = {3033--3056},
  title = {Symmetric and Geostrophic Instabilities in the Wave-Forced Ocean Mixed Layer},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-15-0044.1},
  volume = {45},
  year = {2015},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1zusXc3}
}
@article{LiWebb16,
  author = {Qing $\overline{\textrm{Li}}$ AND Adrean $\overline{\textrm{Webb}}$ AND Baylor $\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$ AND Anthony Craig AND Gokhan Danabasoglu AND William G. Large AND Mariana Vertenstein},
  date-added = {2015-07-29 19:18:48 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-05-31 20:10:10 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.07.020},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {July},
  pages = {145--160},
  title = {Langmuir Mixing Effects on Global Climate: {WAVEWATCH III in CESM}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.07.020},
  volume = {103},
  year = {2016},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1zusXc3}
}
@incollection{BelcherHewitt15,
  address = {Geneva},
  author = {Stephen Belcher AND Helene Hewitt AND Anton Beljaars AND Eric Brun AND Baylor {\underline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}} AND Jean-Francois Lemieux AND Gregory Smith AND Sophie Valcke},
  booktitle = {Seamless Prediction of the Earth System: from minutes to months},
  date-added = {2015-06-09 18:49:12 +0000},
  date-modified = {2016-10-17 12:45:08 +0000},
  editor = {Gilbert Brunet AND Sarah Jones AND Paolo M Ruti},
  month = {June},
  number = {WMO-No. 1156},
  publisher = {World Meteorological Organization},
  title = {Ocean-waves-sea ice-atmosphere interactions (Invited)},
  url = {http://bit.ly/1T9CDiV},
  year = {2015},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1T9CDiV}
}
@article{McCaffreyFox-KemperSF15,
  author = {Katherine $\overline{\textrm{McCaffrey}}$ AND Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} AND Gael Forget},
  date-added = {2015-05-14 01:26:32 +0000},
  date-modified = {2015-07-09 19:52:28 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-14-0023.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {July},
  number = {7},
  pages = {1773--1793},
  title = {Estimates of Ocean Macro-turbulence: Structure Function and Spectral Slope from {Argo} Profiling Floats},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-14-0023.1},
  volume = {45},
  year = {2015},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/mfw98w2},
  bdsk-url-2 = {http://tinyurl.com/ltkwk64}
}
@article{WebbFox-Kemper15,
  author = {Adrean $\overline{\textrm{Webb}}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2014-12-15 11:35:32 +0000},
  date-modified = {2015-12-03 08:04:58 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2014.12.007},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {December},
  number = {1},
  pages = {49--64},
  title = {Impacts of wave spreading and multidirectional waves on estimating {Stokes} drift},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2014.12.007},
  volume = {96},
  year = {2015},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1nMjt1h}
}
@article{McCaffreyFox-Kemper15,
  author = {Katherine $\overline{\textrm{McCaffrey}}$ AND Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} AND Peter Hamlington AND Jim Thomson},
  date-added = {2014-11-17 16:58:56 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-12-08 20:46:50 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.renene.2014.11.063},
  journal = {Renewable Energy},
  month = {April},
  pages = {441--453},
  title = {Characterization of Turbulence Anisotropy, Coherence, and Intermittency at a Prospective Tidal Energy Site: Observational Data Analysis},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2014.11.063},
  volume = {76},
  year = {2015},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/mfw98w2}
}
@article{BachmanFox-Kemper15,
  author = {Scott $\overline{\textrm{Bachman}}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and F. O. Bryan},
  date-added = {2014-11-04 15:38:29 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-12-29 21:29:31 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2014.11.006},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {February},
  pages = {1-14},
  title = {A Tracer-Based Inversion Method for Diagnosing Eddy-Induced Diffusivity and Advection},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2014.11.006},
  volume = {86},
  year = {2015},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://bit.ly/1igkUjL}
}
@article{QaziEmery14,
  author = {Waqas A. ${\it Qazi}$ and William J. Emery and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2014-04-24 18:53:16 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:55:20 +0000},
  doi = {10.1109/TGRS.2014.2314117},
  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing},
  month = {June},
  number = {12},
  pages = {7559--7580},
  title = {Computing Ocean Surface Currents over the Coastal {California Current System} using 30-minute Lag Sequential {SAR} Images},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2014.2314117},
  volume = {52},
  year = {2014},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/QEFK13}
}
@article{HamlingtonVan-Roekel14,
  author = {P. E. $\overline{\textrm{Hamlington}}$ and L. P. $\overline{\textrm{Van\ Roekel}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and K. Julien and G. P. Chini},
  date-added = {2014-04-24 02:00:49 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:57:05 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO-D-13-0139.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  month = {September},
  number = {9},
  pages = {2249--2272},
  title = {Langmuir-Submesoscale Interactions: Descriptive Analysis of Multiscale Frontal Spin-down Simulations},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-13-0139.1},
  volume = {44},
  year = {2014},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/n68ocz5}
}
@article{ReckingerVasilyev14,
  author = {Shanon M. ${\it Reckinger}$ and Oleg V. Vasilyev and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2014-03-26 15:40:14 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:54:44 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2014.03.043},
  journal = {Journal of Computational Physics},
  month = {August},
  pages = {342--359},
  title = {Adaptive Wavelet Collocation Method on the Shallow Water Model},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2014.03.043},
  volume = {271},
  year = {2014},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/p6pq4uc}
}
@article{DAsaroThomson14,
  author = {E. A. D'Asaro AND J. Thomson AND A. Y. Shcherbina AND R. R. Harcourt AND M. F. Cronin AND M. A. \underline{Hemer} AND B. \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2013-12-06 17:48:58 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 17:37:42 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/2013GL058193},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {January},
  number = {1},
  pages = {102--107},
  title = {Quantifying Upper Ocean Turbulence Driven by Surface Waves},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013GL058193},
  volume = {41},
  year = {2014},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/kqgtkv6}
}
@article{StevensonMcGregor13,
  author = {Samantha $\overline{\textrm{Stevenson}}$ and H. V. McGregor and S. J. Phipps and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2013-09-09 10:17:45 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:53:17 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/palo.20059},
  journal = {Paleoceanography},
  month = {December},
  number = {4},
  pages = {633--649},
  title = {Quantifying Errors in Coral-based {ENSO} Estimates: Towards Improved Forward Modeling of {${\delta^{18}}$\rm O}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/palo.20059},
  volume = {28},
  year = {2013},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/StevensonRajagopalan12.pdf}
}
@article{McWilliamsFox-Kemper13,
  author = {J. C. McWilliams and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2013-07-08 17:59:55 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:55:44 +0000},
  doi = {10.1017/jfm.2013.348},
  journal = {Journal of Fluid Mechanics},
  month = {September},
  pages = {464--490},
  title = {Oceanic Wave-Balanced Surface Fronts and Filaments},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2013.348},
  volume = {730},
  year = {2013},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/MFK13}
}
@article{StevensonRajagopalan13,
  author = {Samantha $\overline{\textrm{Stevenson}}$ and Balaji Rajagopalan and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2013-06-01 14:28:58 +0000},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:53:00 +0000},
  doi = {10.1002/jgrc.20260},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {August},
  number = {8},
  pages = {3764--3781},
  title = {Generalized Linear Modeling of the {El Nino/Southern Oscillation} with Application to Seasonal Forecasting and Climate Change Projections},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20260},
  volume = {118},
  year = {2013},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/StevensonRajagopalan12.pdf}
}
@incollection{Fox-KemperLumpkin13,
  author = {{\underline{Fox-Kemper}}, B. and R. Lumpkin and F. O. Bryan},
  booktitle = {Ocean Circulation and Climate: A 21st century perspective},
  chapter = {8},
  date-added = {2013-03-30 02:37:25 +0000},
  date-modified = {2015-05-29 19:50:30 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/B978-0-12-391851-2.00008-8},
  editor = {Gerold Siedler and Stephen M. Griffies and John Gould and John A. Church},
  isbn = {978-0-12-391851-2},
  pages = {185--209},
  publisher = {Academic Press (Elsevier Online)},
  series = {International Geophysics Series},
  title = {Lateral transport in the ocean interior},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-391851-2.00008-8},
  volume = {103},
  year = {2013},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/Fox-KemperLumpkin12.pdf}
}
@article{HaneyBachman12,
  author = {S. $\overline{\textrm{Haney}}$ and S. $\overline{\textrm{Bachman}}$ and B. $\overline{\textrm{Cooper}}$ and S. $\overline{\textrm{Kupper}}$ and K. $\overline{\textrm{McCaffrey}}$ and L. $\overline{\textrm{Van\ Roekel}}$ and S. $\overline{\textrm{Stevenson}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and R. Ferrari},
  date-added = {2013-03-28 13:49:54 +0000},
  date-modified = {2024-04-24 15:45:09 -0700},
  doi = {10.1357/002224012806770937},
  journal = {Journal of Marine Research},
  month = {November},
  number = {6},
  pages = {824--850},
  title = {Hurricane Wake Restratification Rates of 1, 2 and 3-Dimensional Processes},
  url = {https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1360&context=journal_of_marine_research},
  volume = {70},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/HBCKMRSFKF12}
}
@article{BachmanFox-Kemper13,
  author = {S. $\overline{\textrm{Bachman}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2012-12-11 12:23:42 -0700},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 17:39:21 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2012.12.003},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  month = {April},
  pages = {12-28},
  title = {Eddy Parameterization Challenge Suite. {I: E}ady Spindown},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2012.12.003},
  volume = {64},
  year = {2013},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/BaF-K12}
}
@article{BelcherGrant12,
  author = {Stephen E. Belcher and Alan A. L. M. Grant and Kirsty E. Hanley and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and L. $\overline{\textrm{Van\ Roekel}}$ and P. P. Sullivan and W. G. Large and Andy Brown and Adrian Hines and Daley Calvert and Anna Rutgersson and Heidi Petterson and Jean Bidlot and P. A. E. M. Janssen and J. A. Polton},
  date-added = {2012-08-03 07:34:25 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 17:38:45 +0000},
  doi = {10.1029/2012GL052932},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {September},
  number = {18},
  pages = {L18605, 9pp},
  title = {A global perspective on {Langmuir} turbulence in the ocean surface boundary layer},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052932},
  volume = {39},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {Add%20data%20for%20field:%20Url}
}
@article{PhillipsNerem12,
  author = {T. P. Phillips and R. S. Nerem and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper} and J. S. Famiglietti and B. Rajagopalan},
  date-added = {2012-07-17 07:50:21 -0400},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:55:34 +0000},
  doi = {10.1029/2012GL052495},
  journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
  month = {August},
  number = {16},
  pages = {L16705, 7pp},
  title = {The influence of {ENSO} on global terrestrial water storage using {GRACE}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052495},
  volume = {39},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/PNFKFR12}
}
@article{StevensonFox-Kemper12a,
  author = {S. $\overline{\textrm{Stevenson}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and M. Jochum},
  date-added = {2012-06-17 21:53:31 -0400},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:53:34 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00546.1},
  journal = {Journal of Climate},
  month = {November},
  number = {22},
  pages = {7917--7936},
  title = {Understanding the {ENSO-CO$_2$} Link Using Stabilized Climate Simulations},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00546.1},
  volume = {25},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/Stevensonetal11.pdf}
}
@article{BatesFox-Kemper12,
  author = {Bates, S. C. and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and S. R. Jayne and W. G. Large and S. $\overline{\textrm{Stevenson}}$ and S. G. $\overline{\textrm{Yeager}}$},
  date-added = {2012-06-11 16:54:45 -0400},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 17:39:38 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00442.1},
  journal = {Journal of Climate},
  month = {November},
  number = {22},
  pages = {7781--7801},
  title = {Mean biases, variability, and trends in air-sea fluxes and {SST} in the {CCSM4}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00442.1},
  volume = {25},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://www.cesm.ucar.edu/publications/jclim10/docs/bates.ccsm4.ocean_variability.pdf}
}
@inproceedings{Van-RoekelHamlington12,
  address = {New York, NY, USA},
  articleno = {20},
  author = {Luke P. $\overline{\textrm{Van\ Roekel}}$ and Peter E. $\overline{\textrm{Hamlington}}$ and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1st Conference of the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment: Bridging from the eXtreme to the campus and beyond},
  date-added = {2012-05-25 22:18:56 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:52:03 +0000},
  doi = {10.1145/2335755.2335816},
  isbn = {978-1-4503-1602-6},
  journal = {Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment Conference 2012 (XSEDE12)},
  location = {Chicago, Illinois},
  month = {July},
  numpages = {8},
  pages = {20:1--20:8},
  publisher = {ACM},
  series = {XSEDE '12},
  title = {{Multiscale simulations of Langmuir cells and submesoscale eddies using XSEDE resources}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2335755.2335816},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/VRHFK12}
}
@article{ReckingerVasilyev12,
  author = {Shanon M. ${\it Reckinger}$ and Oleg V. Vasilyev and Baylor \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2012-05-09 10:39:43 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:55:06 +0000},
  doi = {10.1007/s10236-012-0555-3},
  journal = {Ocean Dynamics},
  month = {June},
  number = {8},
  pages = {1201--1215},
  title = {Adaptive Volume Penalization for Ocean Modeling},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10236-012-0555-3},
  volume = {62},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://tinyurl.com/RVFK12}
}
@article{Van-RoekelFox-Kemper12,
  author = {L. P. $\overline{\textrm{Van\ Roekel}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and P. P. Sullivan and P. E. $\overline{\textrm{Hamlington}}$ and S. R. $\overline{\textrm{Haney}}$},
  date-added = {2012-03-06 13:33:19 -0700},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:52:35 +0000},
  doi = {10.1029/2011JC007516},
  journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research--Oceans},
  month = {May},
  pages = {C05001, 22pp},
  title = {The form and orientation of {Langmuir} Cells for misaligned winds and waves},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011JC007516},
  volume = {117},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/VanRoekelFox-Kemper11.pdf}
}
@article{CavaleriFox-Kemper12,
  author = {L. Cavaleri and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and M. Hemer},
  date-added = {2012-02-16 10:05:27 -0700},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 17:37:56 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00170.1},
  journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},
  month = {November},
  number = {11},
  pages = {1651--1661},
  title = {Wind Waves in the Coupled Climate System},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00170.1},
  volume = {93},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/CavaleriFox-Kemper11.pdf}
}
@article{StevensonFox-Kemper12,
  author = {S. $\overline{\textrm{Stevenson}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and M. Jochum and R. Neale and C. Deser and G. Meehl},
  date-added = {2011-08-25 10:35:20 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:53:53 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00252.1},
  journal = {Journal of Climate},
  month = {March},
  number = {6},
  pages = {2129--2145},
  title = {Will there be a significant change to {El Nino} in the 21st century?},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00252.1},
  volume = {25},
  year = {2012},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/Stevensonetal11.pdf}
}
@article{WebbFox-Kemper11,
  author = {A. $\overline{\textrm{Webb}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2011-08-18 09:37:56 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:51:30 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2011.08.007},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  number = {3-4},
  pages = {273--288},
  title = {Wave Spectral Moments and {Stokes} Drift Estimation},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2011.08.007},
  volume = {40},
  year = {2011},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/WebbFox-Kemper11.pdf}
}
@article{GroomsJulien11,
  author = {Ian ${\sl Grooms}$ and Keith Julien and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper}},
  date-added = {2011-02-22 12:13:42 -0700},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:57:20 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2011.02.002},
  issue = {3},
  journal = {Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans},
  pages = {109--136},
  title = {On the Interactions Between Planetary Geostrophy and Mesoscale Eddies},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2011.02.002},
  volume = {51},
  year = {2011},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/GroomsJulien10.pdf}
}
@article{Fox-KemperDanabasoglu11,
  author = {B. {\underline{Fox-Kemper}} and Gokhan Danabasoglu and Raffaele Ferrari and Stephen M Griffies and Robert W Hallberg and Marika M Holland and Mathew E Maltrud and Synte Peacock and Bonnie L Samuels},
  date-added = {2010-09-18 05:01:29 -0600},
  date-modified = {2015-05-29 19:05:25 +0000},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.09.002},
  issue = {1--2},
  journal = {Ocean Modelling},
  pages = {61--78},
  title = {Parameterization of Mixed Layer Eddies. {III: I}mplementation and Impact in Global Ocean Climate Simulations},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.09.002},
  volume = {39},
  year = {2011},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/MLI3.pdf}
}
@article{StevensonFox-Kemper10,
  author = {S. $\overline{\textrm{Stevenson}}$ and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and M. Jochum and Balaji Rajagopalan and S. G. $\overline{\textrm{Yeager}}$},
  date-added = {2010-06-22 16:22:23 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:54:18 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/2010JCLI3609.1},
  journal = {Journal of Climate},
  pages = {5540--5547},
  title = {{ENSO} Model Validation Using Wavelet Probability Analysis},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3609.1},
  volume = {23},
  year = {2010},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/StevensonFox-Kemper09.pdf}
}
@article{Fox-KemperFerrari09,
  author = {{\underline{Fox-Kemper}}, B. and R. Ferrari},
  date-added = {2009-06-05 14:03:03 -0600},
  date-modified = {2015-05-29 20:07:31 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/2009JPO4104.1},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  number = {12},
  pages = {3216--3227},
  title = {An Eddifying {Parsons} Model},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009JPO4104.1},
  volume = {39},
  year = {2009},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/Fox-KemperFerrari08b.pdf}
}
@article{Fox-KemperFerrari03,
  abstract = {The decomposition of an eddy flux into a divergent flux component and a rotational flux component is not unique in a bounded or singly periodic domain. Therefore, assertions made under the assumption of uniqueness, implicit or explicit, may be meaningless. Nondivergent, irrotational perturbations are allowed to any decomposition that may affect naive interpretation of the flux field. These perturbations are restricted, however, so that unique diagnostics can be formed from the flux field.},
  address = {45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA},
  author = {$\overline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$, B. and Ferrari, R. and Pedlosky, J.},
  date = {2003},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:59:37 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<0478:OTIORA>2.0.CO;2},
  isi = {000180827000011},
  isi-recid = {128283256},
  isi-ref-recids = {112141345 97954887 128283257 128283258 38461136 104169627 53101203 45336399 5612704 118160012 6116597 119637587},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  number = {2},
  pages = {478-483},
  publisher = {AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC},
  timescited = {8},
  title = {On the indeterminacy of rotational and divergent eddy fluxes},
  url = {http://tinyurl.com/FoKeFePe03},
  volume = {33},
  year = {2003},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000180827000011}
}
@article{Fox-KemperPedlosky04,
  abstract = {It is well known that the barotropic, wind-driven, single-gyre ocean model reaches an inertially-dominated equilibrium with unrealistic circulation strength when the explicit viscosity is reduced to realistically low values. It is shown here that the overall circulation strength can be controlled nonlocally by retaining thin regions of enhanced viscosity parameterizing the effects of increased mixing and topographic interaction near the boundaries. The control is possible even when the inertial boundary layer width is larger than the enhanced viscosity region, as eddy fluxes of vorticity from the interior transport vorticity across the mean streamlines of the inertial boundary current to the frictional region. In relatively inviscid calculations the eddies are the major means of flux across interior mean streamlines.},
  address = {YALE UNIV, KLINE GEOLOGY LAB, 210 WHITNEY AVENUE, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520-8109 USA},
  author = {$\overline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$, B. and Pedlosky, J.},
  date = {MAR 2004},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2024-04-24 15:44:19 -0700},
  doi = {10.1357/002224004774201681},
  isi = {000222125000002},
  isi-recid = {135187952},
  isi-ref-recids = {135187953 8208863 3611046 135187954 128283256 135187955 135187956 61237476 62466381 40835450 27956075 121800915 59888826 93099079 59888828 93693522 118565027 135187957 53101203 102846 18402443 99287928 64656724 47195982 108388866 93693529 99754283 1800531 1800424 135187958 66058932},
  journal = {Journal of Marine Research},
  number = {2},
  pages = {169-193},
  publisher = {SEARS FOUNDATION MARINE RESEARCH},
  timescited = {5},
  title = {Wind-driven barotropic gyre {I: C}irculation control by eddy vorticity fluxes to an enhanced removal region},
  url = {https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1040&context=journal_of_marine_research},
  volume = {62},
  year = {2004},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000222125000002}
}
@article{Fox-Kemper04,
  abstract = {Using boundary-enhanced viscosity to control the mean circulation, a simple model can be created and used for study of strong inertial effects in a western-intensified calculation. The simplicity allows for a greater number of strongly-inertial numerical experiments than computationally feasible in a general circulation model.

This paper is an introduction to the behavior of this model, covering its general features. Some of the inertial phenomena, including the primary balances of the boundary current and basin interior, the temporal behavior, and the changes in the mean state across parameter space are presented. The analysis of these phenomena focuses on the effects of eddies and the type of eddies present. The low interior viscosity allows for more pronounced eddy effects. As this model is intended for use in future studies, many of the diagnostic tools found to be useful here are likely to be reused effectively.},
  address = {YALE UNIV, KLINE GEOLOGY LAB, 210 WHITNEY AVENUE, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520-8109 USA},
  author = {$\overline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$, B.},
  date = {MAR 2004},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2024-04-24 15:44:41 -0700},
  doi = {10.1357/002224004774201690},
  isi = {000222125000003},
  isi-recid = {135187954},
  isi-ref-recids = {106747367 49313886 82212508 3611046 95324731 108491863 1801565 135187959 135187952 76174079 115686115 8050734 70598357 76150742 116377649 135187960 27956075 131757299 59888826 93099079 59888828 135187961 93693522 102161303 118852393 114465646 19942782 102846 104324726 120952223 10584023 15490208 21740303 89052608 126231005 29729611 99754283 93693529 8148972 1800531 1800424 47111428 116037851 129314503 135187962 57989811},
  journal = {Journal of Marine Research},
  number = {2},
  pages = {195-232},
  publisher = {SEARS FOUNDATION MARINE RESEARCH},
  timescited = {2},
  title = {Wind-driven barotropic gyre {II: E}ffects of eddies and low interior viscosity},
  url = {https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1041&context=journal_of_marine_research},
  volume = {62},
  year = {2004},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000222125000003}
}
@article{Fox-Kemper05,
  abstract = {Multiple-gyre ocean models have a weaker mean subtropical circulation than single-gyre calculations with the same viscosity and subtropical forcing. Traditionally this reduction in circulation is attributed to ail intergyre eddy vorticity flux that cancels some of the wind input, part of which does not require a Lagrangian mass exchange (theory of dissipative meandering). Herein the intergyre eddy vorticity flux is shown to be a controlling factor in barotropic models at high Reynolds number only with exactly antisymmetric gyres and slip boundary conditions. Almost no intergyre flux Occurs when no-slip boundary conditions are used, yet the subtropical gyre is still significantly weaker in multiple-gyre calculations. Sinuous modes of instability present only in multiple gyres are shown here to vastly increase the eddy vorticity transport efficiency. This increase in efficiency reduces the mean circulation necessary for equilibrium. With slip boundary conditions, the intergyre eddy transport is possibly much larger. However, with wind forcing relevant for the ocean-two unequal gyres-a mean flow flux of vorticity rather than an eddy flux between the regions of opposing wind forcing is increasingly important with increasing Reynolds number. A physical rationalization of the differing results is provided by diagnosis of the equilibrium vorticity budget and eddy transport efficiency. Calculations varying 1) boundary conditions, 2) sources and sinks of vorticity, 3) eddy transport efficiency, and 4) the degree of symmetry of the gyres are discussed.},
  address = {45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA},
  author = {$\overline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$, B.},
  date = {2005},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 16:00:05 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO2743.1},
  isi = {000231062000007},
  isi-recid = {145710738},
  isi-ref-recids = {122944532 100266947 104137838 123856606 145710739 145710740 87594996 7416867 91857709 78720129 119732085 3611046 86150656 119358412 101567507 108491863 1801565 145710741 135187952 128283256 135187954 125426354 104401398 103825321 80401435 42678113 62466381 89860214 57989809 40835450 121800915 64920865 93099079 59888826 59888828 63904922 74123803 145710742 53101203 80781138 71929840 68120545 62764711 102846 2864884 121702672 18402443 50188569 91857915 107962784 38134584 112326556 108388866 99754283 73153979 96818895 71259674 12240948 1800531 1800424 126405395 101487544 136493462},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  number = {7},
  pages = {1263-1278},
  publisher = {AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC},
  timescited = {0},
  title = {Reevaluating the roles of eddies in multiple barotropic wind-driven gyres},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO2743.1},
  volume = {35},
  year = {2005},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000231062000007}
}
@article{BoccalettiFerrari07,
  abstract = {The restratification of the oceanic surface mixed layer that results from lateral gradients in the surface density field is studied. The lateral gradients are shown to be unstable to ageostrophic baroclinic instabilities and slump from the horizontal to the vertical. These instabilities, which are referred to as mixed layer instabilities (MLIs), differ from instabilities in the ocean interior because of the weak surface stratification. Spatial scales are O(1-10) km, and growth time scales are on the order of a day. Linear stability analysis and fully nonlinear simulations are used to study MLIs and their impact on mixed layer restratification. The main result is that MLIs are a leading-order process in the ML heat budget acting to constantly restratify the surface ocean. Climate and regional ocean models do not resolve the scales associated with MLIs and are likely to underestimate the rate of ML restratification and consequently suffer from a bias in sea surface temperatures and ML depths. In a forthcoming paper, the authors discuss a parameterization scheme to include the effect of MLIs in ocean models.},
  address = {45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA},
  author = {Boccaletti, G. and Ferrari, R. and $\overline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$, B.},
  date = {2007},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 17:38:24 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/JPO3101.1},
  isi = {000249641400003},
  isi-recid = {158235864},
  isi-ref-recids = {88251106 103270582 82666155 38461158 2092285 97954887 158235865 2092949 123856617 115881818 57549926 90514709 81366583 71536976 25298921 18303152 116377649 104886836 110438563 20971761 34859374 102454561 13144713 152228972 89395107 84407940 99690987 99690979 62294050 115038606 67498746 116732254 53227370 132665882 143486611 79847365 42678103 59757736 121795389 118747138 93812465 2863487 2863668 119876208 83888036 8148972 99745575 18592807 12295073 158235866 21213980 93190186 87595001 148395983 127558018 153561497 106750888 81963280 88075695 94202749},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  number = {9},
  pages = {2228-2250},
  publisher = {AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC},
  timescited = {16},
  title = {Mixed layer instabilities and restratification},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO3101.1},
  volume = {37},
  year = {2007},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000249641400003}
}
@article{Fox-KemperFerrari08,
  abstract = {Ageostrophic baroclinic instabilities develop within the surface mixed layer of the ocean at horizontal fronts and efficiently restratify the upper ocean. In this paper a parameterization for the restratification driven by finite-amplitude baroclinic instabilities of the mixed layer is proposed in terms of an overturning streamfunction that tilts isopycnals from the vertical to the horizontal. The streamfunction is proportional to the product of the horizontal density gradient, the mixed layer depth squared, and the inertial period. Hence restratification proceeds faster at strong fronts in deep mixed layers with a weak latitude dependence. In this paper the parameterization is theoretically motivated, confirmed to perform well for a wide range of mixed layer depths, rotation rates, and vertical and horizontal stratifications. It is shown to be superior to alternative extant parameterizations of baroclinic instability for the problem of mixed layer restratification. Two companion papers discuss the numerical implementation and the climate impacts of this parameterization.},
  address = {45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA},
  author = {$\overline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$, B. and Ferrari, R. and Hallberg, R. W.},
  date = {2008},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:59:30 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/2007JPO3792.1},
  isi = {000257026900001},
  isi-recid = {163421025},
  isi-ref-recids = {33872120 38461158 158235864 49831736 51006910 136756368 160400638 77632829 133932582 163421026 2092949 121729896 103825316 115881818 131757262 163421027 57549926 163421028 163421029 90801419 71536976 18303152 104886836 153959168 110438563 52460469 153375198 28464196 152615773 6152365 102454561 83877307 147648275 13429742 152228972 89395107 93190191 152142105 152142109 99690987 146725046 115038606 70330736 86784279 67498746 116732254 126047535 53227370 143486611 42678103 59757736 2863668 2863487 126820559 108613760 132665883 91005497 150795757 114910104 99745575 21213980 18592807 12295073 21213982 87595001 93190186 148395983 99745575 75970174 88075695},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  number = {6},
  pages = {1145-1165},
  publisher = {AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC},
  timescited = {3},
  title = {Parameterization of mixed layer eddies. {Part I}: Theory and diagnosis},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007JPO3792.1},
  volume = {38},
  year = {2008},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000257026900001}
}
@article{Fox-KemperFerrari08a,
  abstract = {The authors propose a parameterization for restratification by mixed layer eddies that develop from baroclinic instabilities of ocean fronts. The parameterization is cast as an overturning streamfunction that is proportional to the product of horizontal buoyancy gradient, mixed layer depth, and inertial period. The parameterization has remarkable skill for an extremely wide range of mixed layer depths, rotation rates, and vertical and horizontal stratifications. In this paper a coarse resolution prognostic model of the parameterization is compared with submesoscale mixed layer eddy resolving simulations. The parameterization proves accurate in predicting changes to the buoyancy. The climate implications of the proposed parameterization are estimated by applying the restratification scaling to observations: the mixed layer depth is estimated from climatology, and the buoyancy gradients are from satellite altimetry. The vertical fluxes are comparable to monthly mean air-sea fluxes in large areas of the ocean and suggest that restratification by mixed layer eddies is a leading order process in the upper ocean. Critical regions for ocean-atmosphere interaction, such as deep, intermediate, and mode water formation sites, are particularly affected.},
  address = {45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA},
  author = {$\overline{\textrm{Fox-Kemper}}$, B. and Ferrari, R.},
  date = {JUN 2008},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:59:23 +0000},
  doi = {10.1175/2007JPO3788.1},
  isi = {000257026900002},
  isi-recid = {171589506},
  isi-ref-recids = {158235864 160400640 104324721 2092949 171589504 171589502 171589507 135187952 71536976 131652776 89166958 110438563 153375198 152228972 89395107 98049102 99690987 98944196 152006053 126047535 135675128 171589508 108613760 104886860 21213980 21213982 93190186 145387347 101836686},
  journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography},
  number = {6},
  pages = {1166-1179},
  publisher = {AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC},
  timescited = {2},
  title = {Parameterization of mixed layer eddies. {Part II}: Prognosis and impact},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007JPO3788.1},
  volume = {38},
  year = {2008},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000257026900002}
}
@incollection{Fox-KemperMenemenlis08,
  abstract = {The necessary adaptations to large eddy simulation (LES) methods so that they can 
be used in mesoscale ocean large eddy simulations (MOLES)---where the gridscale 
lies just below the Rossby deformation radius---are presented. For MOLES, the 
Smagorinsky model is inappropriate and the similar Leith model is appropriate. The 
latter is preferable, as the gridscale lies nearer to a potential enstrophy cascade than 
an energy cascade. A trivial modification of the Leith scheme is shown to improve 
numerical stability in a global eddy-permitting simulation. Dynamical adjustment 
of subgrid-scale models---where online diagnosis of eddy terms are used to improve 
the subgrid-scale model---is introduced and recommended for future investigation.},
  author = {{\underline{Fox-Kemper}}, B. and D. Menemenlis},
  booktitle = {Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2015-05-29 20:07:07 +0000},
  doi = {10.1029/177GM19},
  editor = {M. Hecht and H. Hasumi},
  pages = {319-338},
  publisher = {AGU Geophysical Monograph Series},
  title = {Can Large Eddy Simulation Techniques Improve Mesoscale-Rich Ocean Models?},
  url = {http://tinyurl.com/FoMe08},
  volume = {177},
  year = {2008},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/FoxKemperMenemenlis08.pdf}
}
@article{JochumFox-Kemper09,
  abstract = {A fully coupled general circulation model is used to investigate the hypothesis that during Pliocene times tectonic changes in the Indonesian seas modified the Indo-Pacific heat transport and thus increased the zonal sea surface temperature gradient in the equatorial Pacific to its large, current magnitude. We find that widening the Indonesian seaway by moving the northern tip of New Guinea south of the equator leads to an increased inflow of South Pacific waters into the Indian Ocean, but because of potential vorticity constraints on cross-equatorial flow it also leads to reductions in both the inflow of North Pacific waters and the total Indonesian throughflow transport. The reduced throughflow is matched by increased eastward transport of warm and fresh North Pacific surface waters along the equator to the central equatorial Pacific. As a result, the Intertropical Convergence Zone lies closer to the equator and the western Pacific Warm Pool expands farther east than for present-day conditions. This reduces the delayed oscillator component of El Ni{\~n}o--Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and enhances the role of stochastic perturbations. Thus, with a more open Indonesian seaway, ENSO becomes weaker and more irregular.},
  author = {Jochum, M. and B. \underline{Fox-Kemper} and P. Molnar and C. Shields},
  date-added = {2009-04-01 09:48:39 -0600},
  date-modified = {2014-09-11 15:55:56 +0000},
  doi = {10.1029/2008PA001678},
  journal = {Paleoceanography},
  pages = {PA1212},
  title = {{{Differences in the Indonesian Seaway in a coupled climate model and their relevance to Pliocene climate and El Nino}}},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001678},
  volume = {24},
  year = {2009},
  bdsk-url-1 = {http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/foxkemper/pubs/pdfs/Jochumetal08.pdf}
}

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